Mokhoa oa ho laola lebelo la koloi ea stepper (ke hore, ho bala maqhubu a pulse)

Kenyelletso ea li-motor tsa mekhahlelo e 'meli:

Taolo ea 'nete ea stepper motor e bonolo haholo, ts'ebeliso ke maoatla, bahlahisi ba etsa mosebetsi o motle oa mokhanni oa stepper motor, stepper motor ho sebetsa ke mokhanni ho laola, ha ho hlokahale hore re utloisise ka botlalo , ha feela u ntse u tseba kopo ea mokhoa oa ho khanna koloi ea stepper e ka ba. Ha e le hantle, litšobotsi tse bonolo tsa tsamaiso ea stepper motor, kapa ke tlameha ho tseba, ke tla li hlahisa ka tlase!

Karolo ea karohano:

Mehato e 'meli ea stepper motor, mohato oa motheo oa likhato tse 1,8, ke hore: 200 pulses motor e retelehela selikalikoe, e bitsoang mohato oohle.

Mosebetsi oa karohano o ka beoa ho mokhanni oa mokhanni oa stepper:

Ha e behiloe ho likaroloana tse 2 (tseo hape li bitsoang halofo ea mehato), angle ea mohato ke likhato tse 0.9, li-pulses tse 400 li fetola selikalikoe.

Ha e behiloe ho likaroloana tse 4, sekhahla sa mohato ke likhato tse 0.45 le li-pulses tse 800 li pota-pota.

Ha e behiloe ho karohano ea 8, angle ea mohato ke likhato tse 0.225 le li-pulses tse 1600 li pota-pota.

Ha karohano e phahame, ho fokotseha ha bolelele ba molumo o rometsoeng ke k'homphieutha e amohelang molaetsa, ho ba le ho nepahala ho phahameng! Sena se utloisisoa hantle, sekhahla sa ho tsamaea ka 10 mm, phoso ea 10%, phoso ea pulse ea 1 mm, sekhahla se eang 1 mm, phoso e tšoanang ea 10%, phoso ea pulse ea 0.1 mm.

Ha e le hantle, re ke ke ra beha karoloana e ntle haholo e kholo haholo, ho finyella morero oa mofuta o mong le o mong oa ho tsamaea ka bolelele bo fokolang haholo.

U hopola mehato e 'meli ea stepper motor 200 pulses ho fetola selikalikoe moleng! Ha karohano e le kholoanyane, palo ea li-pulse bakeng sa phetoho e le 'ngoe ea enjene ea stepper e eketseha!
E fetoletsoe ka DeepL.com (mofuta oa mahala)

Haeba re batla hore stepper e tsamaee 400 mm ka 600 revolutions ka motsotso, re ka bala palo ea pulse le maqhubu ao OP e lokelang ho a romela?

Re ka laola lebelo la enjene ea stepper joang (ke hore, re bala lebelo la pulse):

Ho nka hore maemo ke likaroloana tse 'nè tse ntle, palo ea li-pulse tse hlokahalang bakeng sa motlakase ho etsa phetoho e le' ngoe, ke hore, 800, ho finyella lebelo la motlakase oa 600 rpm, palo ea maqhubu a maqhubu a lokelang ho romeloa ke moeti. komporo:

Khopolo ea maqhubu ke palo ea likhahla tse rometsoeng ka motsotsoana o le mong.

Kahoo, pele u bala palo ea liphetohelo motsotsoana oa motor stepper

600/60 = liphetohelo tse 10 motsotsoana

Ebe u bala palo ea likhahla tse hlokahalang bakeng sa 10 revolutions / sec.

10 X 800 = 8000

Ke hore, maqhubu a pulse ke 8000, kapa 8K.

Qetello, e le ho hlokomela lebelo la lebelo la 600 rpm, komporo e amohelang e lokela ho boloka maqhubu a pulse a 8K.

Jwale na o ya utlwisisa? Bakeng sa ho bala maqhubu a pulse o tlameha ho tseba lintlha tse peli tse hlokahalang:

1, tseba palo ea likhahla tse hlokahalang bakeng sa phetoho e le 'ngoe ea mochini oa stepper;

2, tseba lebelo la ho potoloha ha enjene ea stepper, yuniti ea lebelo la ho potoloha ke: liphetohelo ka bonngoe

Mokhoa oa ho bala palo ea li-pulses tse hlokoang ke mochini oa stepper.

Ho nka hore ho hlophisoa ke likaroloana tse 'nè tse ntle, palo ea li-pulse tse hlokahalang hore motlakase o fetole selikalikoe ke 800, le ho hlokomela hore stepper motor e tsamaea sebaka sa 400 mm, palo ea palo ea maqhubu a lokelang ho romelloa ke k'homphieutha e ka holimo:

Haeba phallo ea shaft ea enjene ea stepper le screw (sekontiri: 10mm) khokahano e tobileng, kapa ka koloi ea pulley, selika-likoe sa mabili a 10mm. Ke hore, stepper motor ho retelehela selikalikoe, bolelele ba mechine tsamaea 10mm.

Palo ea maqhubu a phetoho e le 'ngoe ea enjene ke 800, ebe bolelele ba ho tsamaea ha pulse:

10mm / 800 = 0.0125 limilimithara

Palo ea likhahla tse hlokahalang ho tsamaea 400mm:

400 / 0.0125 = 32000 pulses

Qetello, e le ho lemoha sebaka sa 400 mm se tsamaisoang ke stepper motor, palo ea li-pulse tse lokelang ho romelloa ke k'homphieutha e amohelang ke 32000.

O ya utlwisisa jwale? Lintho tse tharo tse hlokahalang tse lokelang ho tsejoa e le ho bala palo ea li-pulses ke:

1, tseba palo ea likhahla tse hlokahalang bakeng sa phetoho e le 'ngoe ea mochini oa stepper;

2, tseba motor stepper ho fetola selikalikoe sa bolelele ba ho tsamaea;

3, tseba bolelele bohle ba leeto le hlokoang ke mochini oa stepper;

Haeba re batla ho ntlafatsa ho nepahala, re ka eketsa karohano, haeba karohano e behiloe ho 64 Palo ea maqhubu a hlokahalang bakeng sa phetoho e le 'ngoe ea motlakase ke:

64 X 200 = 12800

Bolelele ba pulse e tsamaileng ke:

10mm / 12800 = 0.00078 limilimithara

Palo ea likhahla tse hlokahalang ho tsamaea 400 mm:

400 / 0.00078 = 512000 pulses

Ho fihlela lebelo la 600 rpm, maqhubu a maqhubu a lokelang ho romelloa ke komporo e amohelang ke:

( 600 / 60 ) X 12800 = 128000

Ke hore: 128K
E fetoletsoe ka DeepL.com (mofuta oa mahala)


Nako ea poso: Aug-11-2024